The idea came together in a flash. Someone mentioned quick breads, and everybody jumped on the bandwagon. Before you knew it, we had a merry gathering of sweet and savory recipes.
That's the beauty of quick breads: Mix, bake, take, share. They are sweet or savory, studded with fruits or nuts, and full of flavor and endless possibilities.
Quick breads are in the same family as muffins and scones and rely on baking powder and baking soda for rising. The chemicals in the soda or powder react with acids to produce carbon dioxide, the gas that gives baked goods their lift. Baking powder and soda are not interchangeable, though, because baking powder is baking soda mixed with cornstarch and a dry acid.
If you find yourself without baking powder, "The America's Test Kitchen Quick Family Cookbook" offers this recipe for a "passable substitution": Replace each teaspoon of baking powder with 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar and 1/4 teaspoon baking soda.
For best results with these recipes, use baking powder and baking soda before their "best by" dates. If baking powder is nearing expiration, check to see if it is still active by mixing 2 teaspoons of it in a cup of hot water. If the foaming reaction is weak, toss it.
Here are some more tips for perfect loaves:
Preheat the oven.
Prepare the nuts and fruit ahead of time.
Don't overmix the batter. Too much mixing can result in loaves not properly rising, turning out tough and possibly with tunnels through them.
Tent the loaves with aluminum foil once they begin to brown to prevent overbrowning.
Loaves that are too compact are a result of too much flour or too much leavening.
Use a knife — a toothpick is too short — to check for doneness by sticking the blade in the center of the loaf. If the knife blade comes out clean, or with a few crumbs attached, it's done.
Shiny pans reflect heat, but dark pans absorb heat so baked goods brown more quickly. If using dark pans, lower the heat by 25 degrees.
Store loaves for 24 hours before slicing. Or freeze and slice with a serrated-edge knife.
Iozz'a Corn and Bacon Loaf Makes 1 loaf Ingredients: 12 ounces hardwood-smoked bacon, coarsely chopped 1 ear corn, husked 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour 4 teaspoons baking powder 1/2 teaspoon salt 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper 1 1/4 cups whole milk 3 large eggs 2 cups grated sharp white cheddar, divided use 1/3 cup coarsely chopped fresh chives Salted butter, for serving Instructions: Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Cook the bacon in a large heavy sauté pan over medium heat for 8 minutes, or until browned and crisp. Transfer bacon to paper towels. Brush loaf with bacon drippings from the pan. Set aside 1/2 cup of bacon drippings to cool. Slice the corn kernels off the cob. You should have 1 cup. Whisk the flour, baking powder, salt and cayenne pepper in a large bowl to blend. Whisk the milk, the eggs and reserved bacon drippings in another large bowl. To this stir in the bacon, 1½ cups cheese, corn and chives. Stir the milk mixture into the flour mixture just until blended. Spoon batter into prepared pan. Sprinkle tops with remaining cheese. Bake for 40 to 50 minutes, or until a knife inserted into the center comes out clean. Serve with butter. If baking these as muffins, bake for 18 minutes. This recipe is from "Relaxed Cooking With Curtis Stone" (Clarkson Potter, $32.50).
Earl Gray Tea Loaf Serves 12 Ingredients: 6 Earl Grey tea bags 14 ounces dried fruit, such as raisins, golden raisins, cherries, cranberries 1 orange 1 large egg 1½ cups sugar, divided use 3 cups all-purpose flour 2 teaspoons baking powder Pinch salt 1 teaspoon quality pumpkin pie spice 1 whole nutmeg, for grating 1 lemon Instructions: Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Put 4 tea bags in a measuring cup and add 1¼ cups boiling water. Leave to brew for a few minutes, then remove tea bags. Put the dried fruit into a large mixing bowl, grate over the zest of the orange and pour over the hot tea. Cover and leave overnight. Whisk the egg and add to the bowl of fruit along with 1cup sugar. Add the flour, baking powder, salt, pumpkin pie spice and a few good gratings of nutmeg, and squeeze in the juice of the orange. Mix until a dough-like consistency (it might seem a bit dry). Spoon the mixture into a 4-cup loaf pan lined with parchment paper and bake for 1 hour and 10 minutes or until cooked through, or until a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean. Put the 2 remaining tea bags into a pan with ¾ cup water and the zest and juice of the lemon. Gently bring to a boil, removing the tea bags after a few minutes. Add the remaining ½ cup sugar and bring to a boil without stirring — keep it on a steady medium heat so that you have a steady boil for 5 to 10 minutes, or until the mixture has reduced by half and you have a golden syrup. Pour this into a measuring cup. As soon as the loaf comes out of the oven, poke little holes in the top and pour the syrup over the loaf. Once the syrup has absorbed, turn loaf onto wire rack and cool. This recipe is from "Jaime Oliver's Great Britain: 130 of My Favorite British Recipes, From Comfort Food to New Classics" (Hyperion Books, $35).
White Chocolate Cranberry Bread Serves 10 Ingredients: 6 ounces white chocolate, finely chopped 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour 1/2 teaspoon salt 1/4 teaspoon baking soda 3/4 cup sugar 8 tablespoons (1 stick) salted butter, at room temperature 3 large eggs, at room temperature 1/2 cup buttermilk Grated zest of 1 orange 1/4 cup fresh orange juice 2 teaspoons pure vanilla 1 cup fresh or frozen whole cranberries, not thawed 1 cup toasted, skinned, coarsely chopped hazelnuts 1 cup white chocolate chips Instructions: Position rack in center of oven and preheat to 350 degrees. Lightly butter and flour a 9-by-9-by-3-inch loaf pan and tap out excess flour. Melt and cool the chopped white chocolate. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, salt and baking soda. In a large bowl, beat the sugar and butter with an electric mixer set on high speed until light and fluffy, about 3minutes. One at a time, beat in the eggs, beating well after each addition, and scraping down sides of the bowl as needed. Beat in the buttermilk, followed by the tepid white chocolate, orange zest and juice, and vanilla. The mixture will look curdled. With the mixer on low speed, add the flour mixture, and beat just until smooth, scraping down the sides of the bowl as needed. Stir in the cranberries, hazelnuts and white chocolate chips. Spread batter in prepared pan. Bake until a bamboo skewer inserted in the center of the cake comes out clean, about 1½ hours. Let cool on a wire rack for 10 minutes before inverting and unmolding bread. This recipe is from "Tate's Bake Shop Baking for Friends," by Kathleen King (Tate's Bake Shop, $24.95).
Polenta Loaf with Rosemary, Parmesan and Olive Oil Makes 1 loaf Ingredients: 2 cups all-purpose flour 1 cup (5-ounces) polenta 1 tablespoon minced fresh rosemary 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder 1 teaspoon baking soda 1/2 teaspoon salt 3 ounces Parmesan cheese, grated course (1 cup), divided use 3/4 cup sour cream 1/2 cup whole milk 1/2 cup sugar 6 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil 2 large eggs Instructions: Heat oven to 400degrees. Whisk flour, polenta, rosemary, baking powder, baking soda and salt together in a large bowl. Stir in 1/2 cup Parmesan, breaking up any clumps, until coated with flour. In a separate bowl, whisk sour cream, milk, sugar, oil and eggs together until smooth. Gently fold sour cream mixture into flour mixture until just combined; do not overmix. Pour into greased loaf pan or greased muffin tins. Sprinkle with remaining Parmesan. Bake until golden brown and a knife inserted in the center comes out clean, 15 to 20 minutes for muffins, 40 to 50 minutes for loaf pan. Cool before inverting. Note: Cornmeal can be used in place of the polenta. It will result in a more cake-like texture. This recipe is from "The America's Test Kitchen Quick Family Cookbook," by editors at America's Test Kitchen ($34.95).
Praline-Apple Bread Makes 1 loaf Ingredients: 1 1/2 cups chopped pecans 1 (8-ounce) container sour cream 1 cup granulated sugar 2 large eggs 1 tablespoon vanilla extract 2 cups all-purpose flour 2 teaspoons baking powder 1/2 teaspoon baking soda 1/2 teaspoon salt 1 1/2 cups finely chopped, peeled Granny Smith apples (¾ pound) 1/2 cup butter 1/2 cup packed light brown sugar Instructions: Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Bake 1/2 cup pecans in a single layer in a shallow pan for 6 to 8 minutes, or until toasted and fragrant, stirring after 4 minutes. Beat sour cream and the next three ingredients on low speed with an electric mixer for 2 minutes until blended. Stir together the flour and next three ingredients. Add to sour cream mixture, beating just until blended. Stir in apple and 1/2 cup toasted pecans. Spoon batter into a greased 9-by-5-inch loaf pan. Sprinkle with remaining pecans. Lightly press pecans into batter. Bake at 350 degrees for 1 hour to 1hour and 5 minutes, or until a wooden pick inserted into center comes out clean, shielding with aluminum foil after 50 minutes to prevent excessive browning. Cool in pan for 10 minutes. Remove from pan to wire rack. Bring butter and brown sugar to a boil in a 1-quart heavy saucepan over medium heat, stirring constantly; boil 1minute. Remove from heat, and spoon over top of bread. This recipe is from "Southern Living Home Cooking Basics: Great Food Made Simple" (Oxmoor House, $29.95).
Today is Friday, May 24, the 144th day of 2013. There are 221 days left in the year. 1863 -- 150 years ago: A military escort will be at the square at 9 a.m. tomorrow forthe funeral of Lieut. Joseph Eaton. The county judge is absent in Chicago, which willaccount for his not being in the procession. 1888 -- 125 years ago: Rock Island's City Council last night appropriated $95,000 forexpenses for the 1888 and 1889 fiscal year. 1913 -- 100 years ago: Mrs. F.W. Reimers last night was re-elected president of the RockIsland Musical Club at a meeting in the New Harper Hotel. 1938 -- 75 years ago: Seven members of Boy Scout Troop 21 got their Eagle badges lastnight. They were Ralph Hurt, Robert Nelson, Howard Schersten, Cecil Nelson, RobertFryxell, Clarence Stone and Rollin Hurt. 1963 -- 50 years ago: Mayor Morris Muhleman has resorted to a form letter in an effort toanswer objections to the wheel tax increase. "It was my hope that I could, in some way,restore the faith of the citizens in our city. In order to do this I knew I must face the factthat I would become very unpopular."All they are trying to do is protect the citizensproperty and build their town. 1988 -- 25 years ago: RICCA, the Rock Island County Council on Addictions, inconjunction with the Quad City Downs, will hold its annual "Night at the Races" June 2.The benefit "Night at the Races" will raise funds locally to assist in maintaining the twohalfway houses, New Hope Lodge (for women) and Beacon House (for men).